It was with tongue in cheek that I recently quoted former Prime Minister Paul Keating to wonder if politicians voting on assisted dying Bills were ‘unrepresentative swill.’ The now-obvious answer to this question has become more than just humorous, with the publication yesterday of the Hansard record of Victoria’s Legislative Assembly vote on the Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2017.
How ironic it was that the very day after I quoted Keating’s slight against his then-hostile Senate, Keating himself, a conservative Catholic, would come out against voluntary assisted dying (VAD) reform.
But, more importantly, the Hansard record of votes on the Victorian Bill in the lower house make for compelling reading.
Figure 1 shows Victorian voter support for VAD (from ANU Australian Election Study 2016 data) by political preference, and MP votes in support of the Victorian Bill (lower house, 2017).
It’s quite obvious that Greens MPs (100% v 91%) , Labor MPs (86% v 84%) and minor/independent MPs (67% v 76%) approximately represented the proportion of voter support. (It’s unsurprising that all Greens MPs vote in favour of VAD Bills: it’s Greens policy; while it’s a ‘conscience’ matter for other parties.)
But the yawning chasm of Coalition MPs not representing their own voters (14% v 73%) is even more stark. That’s a gap of nearly sixty percentage points. Surely that would be enough to raise the eyebrow of any conservative voter?
Aside from a handful of Coalition MPs who voted in support of the VAD Bill, it’s clear that there’s generally no real ‘conscience’ vote across the Coalition benches.
The corridors have been buzzing with stories of threats to Coalition promotions and preselections, and threats to preference deals for the state election next year, though of course there’s nothing public and on the record. Just the serene statement that “our members have a conscience vote.” The discrepancy amongst Australian Coalition ranks has been formally uncovered before in university research.
However, it’s not like this is confined to Victoria. Here’s the same chart (Figure 2) for all state VAD bills across Australia since 2000 which have had a division on the vote — so we know who voted which way.
Again, the largest and most striking gap between voter desire for reform and MPs opposing their voters’ wishes is amongst the Coalition ranks, at a full sixty percentage points short of proper representation.
It’s a similar picture to that published by university researchers in 2008, who found just 17% Coalition voting support in favour of VAD in the federal parliament, too.
As I’ve explained before, the Party leader’s public statements can be ‘persuasive,’ and Mr Matthew Guy, leader of the Victorian Parliamentary Coalition, has made his entrenched opposition to this reform loud and clear.
As debate in Victoria’s upper house commences tomorrow, we’ll be watching who’s in favour and who’s against. And we’ll report the voting record to help inform how you cast your own vote at Victoria’s state election in November next year.
In the meantime, here’s the full record of the Victorian Legislative Assembly votes.
Ayes |
47 |
|
Noes |
37 |
Allan, Jacinta |
Labor |
Angus, Neil |
Liberal |
|
Andrews, Daniel |
Labor |
Battin, Brad |
Liberal |
|
Britnell, Roma |
Liberal |
Blackwood, Gary |
Liberal |
|
Bull, Josh |
Labor |
Blandthorn, Lizzie |
Labor |
|
Carroll, Ben |
Labor |
Bull, Tim |
Nationals |
|
Couzens, Chris |
Labor |
Burgess, Neale |
Liberal |
|
D'Ambrosio, Lily |
Labor |
Carbines, Anthony |
Labor |
|
Dimopoulos, Steve |
Labor |
Clark, Robert |
Liberal |
|
Donnellan, Luke |
Labor |
Crisp, Peter |
Nationals |
|
Edbrooke, Paul |
Labor |
Dixon, Martin |
Liberal |
|
Edwards, Maree |
Labor |
Fyffe, Christine |
Liberal |
|
Eren, John |
Labor |
Gidley, Michael |
Liberal |
|
Foley, Foley |
Labor |
Guy, Matthew |
Liberal |
|
Garrett, Jane |
Labor |
Hodgett, David |
Liberal |
|
Graley, Judith |
Labor |
Kairouz, Marlene |
Labor |
|
Green, Danielle |
Labor |
Katos, Andrew |
Liberal |
|
Halfpenny, Bronwyn |
Labor |
McCurdy, Tim |
Nationals |
|
Hennessy, Jill |
Labor |
McLeish, Cindy |
Liberal |
|
Hibbins, Sam |
Greens |
Merlino, James |
Labor |
|
Howard, Geoff |
Labor |
Northe, Russell |
Ind. |
|
Hutchins, Natalie |
Labor |
O'Brien, Danny |
Nationals |
|
Kealy, Emma |
Nationals |
O'Brien, Michael |
Liberal |
|
Kilkenny, Sonya |
Labor |
Pesutto, John |
Liberal |
|
Knight, Sharon |
Labor |
Richardson, Tim |
Labor |
|
Languiller, Telmo |
Labor |
Riordan, Richard |
Liberal |
|
Lim, Hong |
Labor |
Ryall, Dee |
Liberal |
|
McGuire, Frank |
Labor |
Ryan, Steph |
Nationals |
|
Morris, David |
Liberal |
Smith, Ryan |
LIberal |
|
Nardella, Don |
Ind. |
Smith, Tim |
Liberal |
|
Neville, Lisa |
Labor |
Southwick, David |
Liberal |
|
Noonan, Wade |
Labor |
Suleyman, Natalie |
Labor |
|
Pakula, Martin |
Labor |
Thompson, Murray |
Liberal |
|
Pallas, Tim |
Labor |
Tilley, Bill |
Liberal |
|
Paynter, Brian |
Liberal |
Wakeling, Nick |
Liberal |
|
Pearson, Danny |
Labor |
Walsh, Peter |
Nationals |
|
Perera, Jude |
Labor |
Watt, Graham |
Liberal |
|
Sandell, Ellen |
Greens |
Wells, Kim |
Liberal |
|
Scott, Robin |
Labor |
|||
Sheed, Suzanna |
Ind. |
|||
Spence, Ros |
Labor |
|||
Staikos, Nick |
Labor |
|||
Staley, Louise |
Liberal |
|||
Thomas, Mary-Anne |
Labor |
|||
Thomson, Marsha |
Labor |
|||
Ward, Vicki |
Labor |
|||
Williams, Gabrielle |
Labor |
|||
Wynne, Richard |
Labor |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL AYES |
|
TOTAL NOES |
|
|
Labor |
38 |
Labor |
6 |
|
Greens |
2 |
Greens |
0 |
|
Liberal |
4 |
Liberal |
24 |
|
National |
1 |
National |
6 |
|
Other |
2 |
Other |
1 |
|
TOTAL |
47 |
TOTAL |
37 |
|
Abstained |
2 |
|||
Asher, Louise |
Liberal |
|||
Victoria, Heidi |
Liberal |
|||
Did not vote |
1 |
|||
Brooks, Colin |
(Speaker, Labor) |
Note: The vote represents 87 of 88 seats. The seat of Northcote was vacant owing to the untimely death of its representative, Fiona Richardson, from cancer.